Isesengura ry'Isoko rya Antena zikozwe mu buryo bwihariye mu Burusiya

Itsinda rya Kingrf riherutse kwitabira imurikagurisha rya InterAutoMechanica. Hasi aha hari isesengura ry'isoko ry'Uburusiya.
InterAuto Mechanica (IAM) ni imurikagurisha rinini cyane ry’ibice by’imodoka bya B2B mu Burusiya na serivisi z’inyuma y’isoko. Ribera kuva ku ya 19 kugeza ku ya 22 Kanama muri Crocus Expo i Moscou, rifitanye isano na AutoMobilExpo, ComAutoTrans, na AutoBusExpo. Rikwiriye cyane cyane abatanga ibice by’imodoka na sisitemu, abatanga serivisi z’inyuma y’isoko, abakora ibikoresho, abakora ibikoresho n’ibikoresho, ndetse n’ibigo bihindura no gusuzuma. Ariko, kuri Antena yihariye abakora ibicuruzwa, dushobora kugira isoko rikwiye kurushaho.

Isoko ry’insinga zidasanzwe zo mu Burusiya ririmo gutera imbere no guhinduka byihuse, rigaragaza imiterere yihariye y’ubusabe n’ubushobozi bwo gukura mu nzego nyinshi, harimo itumanaho, igisirikare, ubuhinzi, indege zitagira abapilote, na Ubushakashatsi n'ikarita.

I. Imiterere n'ingano y'isoko rya antena zihariye mu Burusiya ubu

Mu myaka ya vuba aha, bitewe n’iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’u Burusiya n’iterambere rikomeye mu gutanga amakuru, inganda z’itumanaho rikoresha insinga zazanye amahirwe mashya yo gutera imbere. Ibyifuzo by’ibikoresho by’itumanaho rikoresha insinga mu gihugu bikomeje kwiyongera, cyane cyane mu turere twa kure no mu cyaro, aho umubare w’abakoresha insinga wiyongereye cyane. Guteza imbere cyane ibikorwa bya guverinoma y’u Burusiya byo kubaka umuyoboro wa 5G byatumye isoko rinini ry’inganda zikoresha insinga za insinga rigira isoko.

II. Isesengura ry'ibikenewe hakurikijwe icyiciro

1. Itumanaho ry'Umuyoboro

Antena za Microwave: Ubutaka bunini bw'u Burusiya buteza ikibazo mu itumanaho mu turere twa kure. Bitewe n'iterambere ry'ubwubatsi bwa 5G, icyifuzo kiri kwiyongera cyane kuri antena za microwave na stesheni za computer zishobora kwihuza n'ibidukikije bigoye, zikagira inyungu nyinshi, kandi zigaragaza ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya ingaruka mbi. Urugero, mu turere twa kure nka Siberiya, antena zigomba kuba zishobora gukora neza mu bihe bikomeye nko mu bushyuhe buke n'umuyaga mwinshi. Antena za Wi-Fi na IoT: Bitewe n'impinduka mu bucuruzi bw'u Burusiya mu ikoranabuhanga no guteza imbere amazu agezweho, icyifuzo cya antena za Wi-Fi na IoT zihariye kirimo kwiyongera. Izi antena zigomba kuba nto kandi zifite imikorere myiza kugira ngo zihuze n'ibisabwa mu gushyiraho no kohereza ibimenyetso mu bihe bitandukanye byo mu nzu no hanze. Urugero, pariki nini z'ubucuruzi n'inganda zikenera antena za Wi-Fi zihariye kugira ngo zigere ku bushobozi bwo kuzikwirakwiza neza.

2. Ubuhinzi bunoze

Nk'igihugu gikomeye mu buhinzi, Uburusiya bufite ubushobozi bunini mu iterambere ry'ubuhinzi bunoze. Muri uru rwego, hari icyifuzo gikomeye cy'antene za GNSS zikozwe mu buryo bunoze cyane. Izi antene zigomba gutanga ubushobozi bwo kwakira ibintu byinshi (nk'ubufasha bwa GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, na BeiDou icyarimwe), inyungu nyinshi, no kugabanya ingaruka mbi mu nzira nyinshi kugira ngo ikoranabuhanga ry'ubuhinzi bunoze rikore neza nk'imashini zikoresha ubuhinzi zigenga ndetse n'imikorere y'umuvuduko uhindagurika. Urugero, mu mirima minini yo mu Burusiya, imashini zihinga zikenera amakuru nyayo yo gushyira ibintu mu buryo bunoze kugira ngo zitere imbuto, zifumbire, kandi zivomere, bityo bigatuma GNSS ikenera cyane imikorere y'antene.
3. Inganda zikora indege zitagira abapilote

Antena zo mu Burusiya zo kugenzura umutekano, gukwirakwiza ibikoresho, no kugenzura abasirikare birimo gutera inkunga icyifuzo cy’antena zo mu bwoko bwa GNSS zikora neza kandi zizewe cyane. Izi antena zigomba gukora neza mu buryo buhamye mu bidukikije bigoye kandi zigatanga amakuru nyayo ku bijyanye n’aho indege zitwara ...
Antena zo kugenzura kure no kohereza amashusho: Antena zo kugenzura kure no kohereza amashusho zigenewe abantu bose zirakenewe kugira ngo habeho kohereza ibimenyetso byo kugenzura bihamye no kugaruka kw'amashusho hagati y'indege zitagira abapilote na sitasiyo zo ku butaka. Izi antena zigomba kugira ubushobozi bwo kwiyongera cyane, ubushobozi bwo gukoresha umuvuduko munini, n'ubuyobozi bwiza kugira ngo habeho ireme ry'itumanaho ku ntera zitandukanye no mu miterere y'indege.
Antena zo Gukurikirana: Uburyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha, nko gukora ibikorwa byo gukurura indege zitagira abapilote cyangwa gukurikirana buri gihe intego runaka, bisaba antena zihariye zo gukurikirana zigenzura aho indege iherereye kugira ngo zishobore kohereza ibimenyetso bidasibangana.
4. Ubushakashatsi n'Amakarita n'Inganda z'Amakuru yerekeye Geografiya

Mu Burusiya, inganda zikora ubushakashatsi no gushushanya no gutanga amakuru ku byerekeye imiterere y’ubutaka zirimo gukenera cyane antene zihariye zinoze mu mishinga nko kubaka ibikorwa remezo, guteza imbere umujyi ugezweho, no kugenzura umutungo kamere. Antene za GNSS RTK/PPP: Ikoranabuhanga rya Kinematic Positioning (RTK) na Precise Point Positioning (PPP) rikoreshwa cyane mu gusesengura no gushushanya. Ibi bisaba antene za GNSS zihariye zifite ubushobozi bwo kwakira amajwi menshi n’amatsinda menshi, ubushobozi bwo guhagarara neza mu gice cyo hagati, hamwe n’imikorere myiza yo kurwanya ingaruka mbi kugira ngo zihuze n’ibisabwa ku buryo bunoze bwo gushyiramo amakuru ku rwego rwa santimetero cyangwa milimetero.

Antena za Interferometry: Ikoranabuhanga rya Interferometry rigira uruhare runini mu gupima ubutaka no gukurikirana imiterere y’ubutaka. Antena za interferometry zikozwe mu buryo bwihariye zigomba kugira ubushobozi bwo gupima neza icyiciro no gukora neza kugira ngo zibone amakuru nyayo yo gupima.

III. Icyo twakora ku isoko ry'u Burusiya

Tanga ibisubizo byihariye

Ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye: Dushobora gushushanya no gukora antene zihariye zihariye kugira ngo zihuze n'ibyo inganda zitandukanye mu Burusiya zikeneye. Urugero, dushobora guhindura antene za sitasiyo y'ibanze zifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'umuyaga n'ubukonje ku masitasiyo y'itumanaho mu turere twa kure two mu Burusiya; guhindura antene za GNSS zishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bigoye bya elegitoroniki byo mu mirima ku bakiriya b'ubuhinzi bunoze; no guhindura antene zoroshye kandi zikora neza zo kohereza amashusho ku bakora indege zitagira abapilote. Kuzuza ibisabwa bitandukanye bya Frequency Band: Isoko ry'Uburusiya rikoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwa frequence bands mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Dufite ubushobozi bwo guteza imbere no gukora antene zihariye zikoresha frequence bands zitandukanye, kuva ku itumanaho riciriritse rikoresha frequence ndende kugeza ku kohereza amakuru yihuta cyane. Urugero, dusuzuma imigozi ya C, Ku, na Ka ikoreshwa mu itumanaho rya satelite, ndetse n'imigozi ya milimetero ikoreshwa mu itumanaho rya 5G.

Kugenzura Ubwiza n'Ireme ry'Igicuruzwa

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Udushya mu ikoranabuhanga n'ubufatanye

Ishoramari mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere n'udushya: Dukomeza gutangiza ibikoresho bishya bya antene n'ibisubizo bihuye n'ibyo isoko ry'u Burusiya rikeneye. Urugero, duteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo kurwanya ihungabana n'ikoranabuhanga rya antene zigezweho.

Twizeye gukoresha imbaraga za KingRF mu gutanga inkunga ikomeye ya antene mu iterambere ry'inganda zitandukanye mu Burusiya.